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Citation: David Hsu, John M. Beggs (2006). Neuronal avalanches and criticality: A dynamical model for homeostasis.
Neurocomputing 69(1134-1136).
Abstract: The dynamics of microelectrode local field potentials from cortical slice cultures shows critical behavior. A desirable feature of criticality is that information transmission is optimal in this state. We explore a biologically plausible neural net model that can dynamically converge on criticality and that can return to criticality if perturbed away from it. Our model assumes the presence of a preferred target firing rate, with dynamical adjustments of internodal connection strengths to approach this firing rate. We suggest that mechanisms for maintaining firing rate homeostasis may also maintain a neural system at criticality.
Additional Notes: 
Funded by the National Science Foundation [
nsf.gov]
Keywords: Firing rate homeostasis, Criticality, Synaptic scaling
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Added by: jbeggs 08 Sep 2006 1:52 PM
Last modified by: biocomplexity 08 Sep 2006 1:52 PM
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Paper ID: 14